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After you build your Web site, you can publish it to your VPS v2 Virtual Server. The term "publish," when used in the context of Web files, refers to the uploading of Web files from your computer to a remote host (your VPS v2 Virtual Server).

Many popular HTML authoring packages have built-in publishing capabilities. These packages use the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to transmit your Web content from your computer to the remote host. You should not base your decision to select one Web authoring program over another just because one can "publish" but the other cannot. You can publish your Web content to your VPS v2 Virtual Server with any freely available FTP client such as WS_FTP, Fetch, or the FTP client built into your operating system.

Regardless of the method you use to publish your Web content to your VPS v2 Virtual Server, the underlying pieces of information that are required in order to publish the content are the same:

  • IP address or hostname of your VPS v2 Virtual Server
  • Login name
  • Login password
  • Path where you want the Web content to be stored

You should publish your Web files to the /usr/local/apache/htdocs directory (unless you have modified the default value of the DocumentRoot directive). When your VPS v2 Virtual Server is configured, a file named index.php is created and stored in this directory. This is the default page that is displayed when you access your Web site with a browser. You can upload your Web content to the /usr/local/apache/htdocs directory or any of its subdirectories.

If you publish (or upload) a file named test.htm to your htdocs directory, you can access that file using the following URL:

http://www.your_company.com/test.htm

Additionally, if you create a subdirectory entitled documents in your htdocs directory, and then transfers a file info.html to that directory. It could then be accessed with the following URL:

http://www.your_company.com/documents/info.html
Publishing with an HTTP-Put-Capable Editor

HTML authoring packages use different methods for uploading the pages to your VPS v2 Virtual Server. Some use FTP, some (for example, AOL) use the HTTP-Put method, and some (for example, FrontPage) use a form of HTTP.

Microsoft FrontPage

Enetrics Communications supports the Microsoft FrontPage 2002 server extensions. For more information about Microsoft FrontPage, go to:

Installing FrontPage Extensions
Unlike other publishing programs, FrontPage requires that you first install the FrontPage server extensions on the server on which you are going to publish your Web pages. You can upload Web pages created in FrontPage to a server that does not have the extensions, but many features such as counters, feedback forms, and navigation bars will not work. Therefore, if you want all your creative efforts to shine, install the FrontPage server extensions and then publish your Web pages. The following are the steps for installing the FrontPage server extensions:

Installing FrontPage 2002 Server Extensions
To install FrontPage extensions, you must use an SSH (not iManager) connection.

    1. Type
      # vinstall frontpage
    2. Follow the prompts.

Note: Before you can successfully install the FrontPage 2002 server extensions, make sure that virtual hosts’ directories are under /home/username/www/domain. Their Document Root directories cannot be under /usr/local/apache/htdocs.

Installing FrontPage 2002 Server Extensions for Virtual Hosts
The FrontPage script reads the /www/conf/httpd.conf file and detects virtual hosts. The script lists the virtual hosts and enables you to install the FrontPage extensions on each virtual host. The FrontPage script can be run each time you add a new virtual host. The disk space used to install to a virtual host is minimal compared to the first install (which takes approximately 5 megabytes).

Connecting to the VPS v2 Virtual Server with FrontPage
To connect using FrontPage:

    1. On your local computer’s Windows screen, click Start, Programs, FrontPage.
    2. Click File, Open Web, and type in the full URL of the domain you want to connect to (i.e. http://www.your_company.com).
    3. Click Open.
    4. At the prompt, type the FrontPage administrative user login name and password (which is the same login name and password you entered while running FrontPage).
Publishing FrontPage Web Pages
To publish your Web pages:
    1. Although you can connect to your VPS v2 Virtual Server, most of the time you will create FrontPage Web pages on your local computer. When you have finished creating them, it is time to publish them. In the FrontPage program. Click File, Publish, Web.
    2. In the FrontPage Web box type http://www.your_company.com.
    3. Click Publish.
    4. Type your user name and password for the Web, and publishing occurs. When the publish process is complete, your Web site is ready to view. If you receive any errors such as a "time-out," you might need to recalculate the links manually.

Note: Always use the FrontPage Publish feature so FrontPage can recalculate the Web site for the server that is publishing.

Changing a FrontPage administrative user's Password and ID
To change the FrontPage administrative password and user ID:
    1. Type:
      % cd /home/enetrics/www/enetrics.com/_vti_pvt
    2. Edit the service.grp file by typing:
      % vi service.grp
    3. Add the new FrontPage administrative user to the end of the new_ user line.
    4. Type the following to add a password for the new user:
      % htpasswd service.pwd new_user_id
      where new_user_id equals the new admin ID.
    5. Save and exit the file.

If you are only changing the password, skip steps 3 and 4. Change the password in FrontPage Explorer if you have forgotten it.

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